East Australia vs west Australia: which coast suits your lifestyle?

Australia’s east coast gets most of the spotlight, but could the less-explored western coast be your perfect home? With affordable properties, fewer crowds and stunning natural beauty, Western Australia might just surprise you as the ideal destination for your new life overseas…

When most people think of Australia, Sydney’s harbour, Melbourne’s café culture and Brisbane’s sunny lifestyle usually spring to mind. Given that nearly 80% of Australians live along the east coast (in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland and the Australian Capital Territory), it makes sense that these cities are the most famous. Yet, Western Australia saw the fastest population growth of any state in the year ending 30 September 2024 [1]. With its affordable homes, wide-open spaces and impressive natural beauty, the west coast is emerging as an appealing alternative.

Climate: humidity or Mediterranean comfort?

Australia’s east coast typically enjoys a subtropical climate – especially around Brisbane – or temperate weather in Melbourne and Sydney. Summers on the east coast are warm and humid, while winters are mild but rainy.

If you can’t handle humidity, Perth’s Mediterranean climate might suit you better. With dry, sunny summers and pleasantly mild winters, it’s ideal if you’d rather spend your days outdoors year-round instead of seeking relief in air-conditioned shopping centres.

Lifestyle: lively cities vs coastal relaxation

Australia’s east coast cities offer an exciting lifestyle, with plenty of entertainment options, including world famous festivals like the Sydney Mardi Gras and Melbourne International Comedy Festival, as well as huge sporting events such as the Melbourne Cup.

However, if you’re after a quieter, more relaxed pace without sacrificing amenities, Perth could be your ideal choice. Known for its spacious parks, excellent beaches and fewer crowds, it’s perfect for retirees and families looking for tranquillity and a strong sense of community.

Melbourne’s café-lined streets are the perfect place for people-watching (Image: Adam Calaitzis via Shutterstock)

Job opportunities: diverse east or niche west?

If you’re thinking about working in Australia, you’ll find plenty of job opportunities along the east coast, especially in cities like Sydney and Melbourne. Whether you work in finance, tech, healthcare or tourism, there’s something for everyone. Plus, with lots of big global companies setting up shop in these cities, it’s a great place to build your career.

Western Australia, on the other hand, has a more industry-specific job market, dominated by sectors like mining, energy, agriculture and marine industries. If you’re an engineer, scientist, sustainability expert or work in agriculture, you’ll find plenty of great opportunities in Perth and around WA. And with more people working remotely, it’s also becoming popular with digital nomads looking for a better work-life balance.

Leisure activities: iconic landmarks vs untouched nature

The east coast is famous for its iconic attractions and exciting activities. Famous landmarks like Sydney’s Bondi Beach, the Gold Coast theme parks and the natural wonder of the Great Barrier Reef attract millions annually. If you’re a city person, you’ll also find endless options when it comes to nightlife, shopping and dining.

Western Australia’s natural unspoilt beauty suits those who prefer quieter, more immersive natural experiences. Enjoy the renowned vineyards and gourmet experiences of Margaret River, pristine beaches in Esperance, snorkelling and diving at Ningaloo Reef or adventurous treks through the Kimberley’s rugged terrain.

Coastal road to Shelly Beach, Albany, Western Australia

Western Australia has many unspoilt natural landscapes

Property markets compared

In various studies, Sydney consistently ranks amongst the most expensive property markets globally [2], with median house prices at more than AU$1.3m [3]. Melbourne isn’t quite as pricey as Sydney, but homes there are still far from cheap.

In contrast, the median house price in Perth is AU$600,000 [3] – approximately half the price of Sydney. Popular coastal areas like Fremantle, Joondalup and Scarborough offer excellent value if you’re looking for comfort and proximity to beaches.

What types of properties can you find?

The east coast offers a broad range of property types, from sleek city apartments and classic terraces in Sydney and Melbourne to family-friendly suburban homes in Brisbane. Beachfront properties on the Gold Coast and Sunshine Coast remain hugely desirable.

In Western Australia, properties typically provide greater space and value. You’ll find affordable suburban homes with large gardens, beachfront villas and expansive rural estates ideal for retirees or remote workers wanting quiet retreats. Popular suburbs around Perth include Cottesloe, known for luxury beach homes, Fremantle’s charming heritage properties and new developments in Joondalup.

Making your decision: which coast aligns with your dreams?

Deciding between east and west Australia really depends on the lifestyle you’re dreaming of. If you love being right in the thick of the action, the lively cities of the east coast could be the perfect fit. But if you’re after something more affordable and relaxed, with lots of space, natural beauty and a strong sense of community, Western Australia might tick all your boxes.

The best way to choose is to spend some time exploring both areas, soaking up the local atmosphere and imagining your everyday life there. Think practically too – consider property prices, work opportunities, your ideal climate and the kind of leisure activities that matter most to you.